2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. Interleukin Related

Interleukin Related

IL

Interleukin Related

Related Products

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Interleukins are a group of cytokines (secreted proteins and signaling molecules) that were first seen to be expressed by white blood cells (leukocytes). The function of the immune system depends in a large part on interleukins, and rare deficiencies of a number of them have been described, all featuring autoimmune diseases or immune deficiency. The majority of interleukins are synthesized by helper CD4 T lymphocytes, as well as through monocytes, macrophages, and endothelial cells. They promote the development and differentiation of T and B lymphocytes, and hematopoietic cells. Interleukin receptors on astrocytes in the hippocampus are also known to be involved in the development of spatial memories in mice.

Interleukin Related Isoform Specific Products:

Interleukin Related Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W011910R
    Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Standard)
    		Activator
    Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (HY-W011910). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a metabolite of tryptophan, produced by intestinal microorganisms and combined with sulfate in the liver before entering the circulatory system. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate is a potent endogenous agonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and a urinary toxin. Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate can be used for research on kidney diseases.
    Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Standard)
  • HY-N0257R
    Epimedin A (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Epimedin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Epimedin A (HY-N0257). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Epimedin A, one of the main flavonoid active components in Herba Epimedii, is orally active. Epimedin A can inhibit osteoclastogenesis, differentiation, and bone resorption. Epimedin A also possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Epimedin A can be used in the research of osteoporosis and inflammatory diseases.
    Epimedin A (Standard)
  • HY-N9164
    Hecubine
    		Inhibitor
    Hecubine is a monoterpene indole alkaloid found in Ervatamia ocinalis. Hecubine activates TREM2 expression, reduces LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated inammatory cytokines (TNF-α、IL-6、IL-1β) overexpression, as well as suppresses the levels of TLR4-, MyD88-, MAPK/PI3K/AKT- and NF-κB-related proteins. Hecubin also exhibits antioxidative effect, reduces ROS production and activates of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Hecubine rescues LPS-induced behavioral deficits in zebrash larvae. Hecubine can be used for the research of neural inflammation-associated central nervous system diseases.
    Hecubine
  • HY-N7102R
    Ceftiofur (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Ceftiofur (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur (HY-N7102). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
    Ceftiofur (Standard)
  • HY-N3700
    Decarine
    Decarine (Rutaceline) is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid found in Zanthoxylum species. Decarinewith shows anti-inflammatory, antimycobacterial, and anti-HIV activity. Decarine inhibits NO, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8 production in inflammatory cell models. Decarine inhibits growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains, reduces intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis survival, and shows low cytotoxicity toward human macrophages. Decarine inhibits HIV replication in acutely infected lymphocytes. Decarine can be used for the researches of inflammation, tuberculosis, and HIV infection.
    Decarine
  • HY-101481R
    Flurbiprofen axetil (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Flurbiprofen axetil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flurbiprofen axetil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flurbiprofen axetil is a non-selective COX inhibitor and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Flurbiprofen axetil inhibits basal-like breast cancer metastasis by inhibiting the MEK/ERK signaling pathway. Flurbiprofen axetil can promote neuroprotection after focal cerebral ischemia in rats by partially activating PPAR-γ. Flurbiprofen axetil alleviates cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury by reducing inflammation in a transient global cerebral ischemia/reperfusion rat model. Flurbiprofen axetil can alleviate inflammatory responses and cognitive function in a mild cognitive impairment (MCI) SD rat model through the AMPKα/NF-κB signaling pathway.
    Flurbiprofen axetil (Standard)
  • HY-12538R
    Graveoline (Standard)
    		Modulator
    Graveoline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Graveoline (HY-12538). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Graveoline (Rutamine) is an orally active alkaloid with various activities such as antifungal, antiparasitic, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor effects. Graveoline can induce tumor cell apoptosis and autophagy through a reactive oxygen species-mediated pathway. Graveoline has an MIC of 500 μg/mL for Candida albicans. Graveoline can be used in the research of various diseases such as tumors and liver injury.
    Graveoline (Standard)
  • HY-124613
    Pyrazinib
    		Inhibitor
    Pyrazinib is a inhibitor of angiogenesis and metabolism of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (oac) radioresistance, inhibiting the secretion of Il-6, Il-4, Il-8 and Il-13 cytokines from in oac radioresistant cells. Pyrazinib inhibits blood vessel development in zebrafish.
    Pyrazinib
  • HY-W010253R
    Benzylurea (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Benzylurea (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzylurea (HY-W010253). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzylurea is a benzylamide. Benzylurea is an anti-inflammatory agent. Benzylurea inhibits LPS (HY-D1056)-induced upregulation of MTCH2 expression and regulates pathways associated with mitochondrial function, inflammation and cell survival. Benzylurea alleviates LPS-induced proliferation inhibition and apoptosis of periodontal ligament fibroblasts, as well as the release of proinflammatory cytokines. Benzylurea can be used in studies related to periodontitis.
    Benzylurea (Standard)
  • HY-100949R
    EC330 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    EC330 (Standard) is the analytical standard of EC330 (HY-100949). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. EC330 is a leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) inhibitor. EC330 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    EC330 (Standard)
  • HY-W745349
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 hydrochloride
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion hydrochloride (HY-178240). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion is a metabolite of bupropion. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can promote endogenous IL-10 production and inhibit Th1 cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can induce immune response transition from Th1 to Th2. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can be used for research on inflammatory conditions.
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d<sub>9</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-101860R
    GIBH-130 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    GIBH-130 (Standard) is the analytical standard of GIBH-130 (HY-101860). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GIBH-130 is an effective inhibitor of neuroinflammation. GIBH-130 significantly suppresses the IL-1β secretion by activated microglia (IC50=3.4 nM).
    GIBH-130 (Standard)
  • HY-B0898S
    Ceftiofur-d3 sodium
    		Inhibitor
    Ceftiofur-d3 sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
    Ceftiofur-d<sub>3</sub> sodium
  • HY-N0619R
    Mulberroside A (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Mulberroside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mulberroside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.). Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory antiapoptotic effects. Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM.
    Mulberroside A (Standard)
  • HY-P990224
    Anti-Mouse IL-12 p75 Antibody (R2-9A5)
    		Inhibitor
    Anti-Mouse IL-12 p75 Antibody (R2-9A5) is a rat-derived IgG2b κ type antibody inhibitor, targeting to mouse IL-12 p75. Anti-Mouse IL-12 p75 Antibody (R2-9A5) can neutralize IL-12. Anti-Mouse IL-12 p75 Antibody (R2-9A5) can be used for the researches of infection and cancer, such as E. coli infection and MCA205 sarcoma.
    Anti-Mouse IL-12 p75 Antibody (R2-9A5)
  • HY-101448R
    TMI-1 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    TMI-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of TMI-1 (HY-101448). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. TMI-1 (WAY-171318) inhibits TNF converting enzyme (TACE) (IC50 of 8.4 nM), ADAM-TS-4, ADAM-17 and various MMPs with oral activity. TMI-1 significantly suppresses the secretion of TNF-α , alleviating collagen-induced arthritis in mice. TMI-1 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis through a caspase-dependent pathway. TMI-1 also reverses TRPV1 upregulation and lowers the levels of inflammatory factors (TNF-α、IL-1β、IL-6) in nerve cells, protecting against paclitaxel-induced neurotoxicity. TMI-1 leads to changes in pro-atherogenic lipoprotein profiles, but does not affect the progression of early lesions.
    TMI-1 (Standard)
  • HY-N6013R
    Aloin (mixture of A&B) (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Aloin (mixture of A&B) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aloin (mixture of A&B) (HY-N6013). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aloin (mixture of A&B) is an orally active anthraquinone derivative isolated from Aloe vera. Aloin (mixture of A&B) mitigates airway impairment and exerts neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antitumor effects. Aloin (mixture of A&B) inhibits Clostridium histolyticum collagenase, granulocyte matrix metalloproteinases and human 20S proteasome. Aloin (mixture of A&B) upregulates the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway, suppresses the TGF-β/Smad2/3 pathway. Aloin (mixture of A&B) reduces IL-4/IL-5/IL-13 levels, and reverses oxidative stress markers (MDA, SOD, GSH). Aloin (mixture of A&B) can be used for research on chronic ulcers, burns, wounds, inflammatory and degenerative disorders, asthma and neuroblastoma.
    Aloin (mixture of A&B) (Standard)
  • HY-102049R
    IL-15-IN-1 (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    IL-15-IN-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of IL-15-IN-1 (HY-102049). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. IL-15-IN-1 (compound 76) is a potent and selective Interleukin 15 (IL-15) inhibitor, inhibiting the proliferation of IL-15-dependent cells with an IC50 of 0.8 μM.
    IL-15-IN-1 (Standard)
  • HY-123505
    Dersalazine sodium
    		Inhibitor
    Dersalazine (sodium) is a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. Dersalazine (sodium) can exert intestinal anti-inflammatory activity in rodent colitis models by downregulating IL-17 expression.
    Dersalazine sodium
  • HY-N7773
    Hibiscetin
    		Inhibitor
    Hibiscetin is an orally active anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihyperglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective and neuroprotective agent. Hibiscetin reduces the levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6. Hibiscetin inhibits lipid peroxidation, reduces MDA levels, and induces the activities of antioxidant enzymes CAT, GSH and SOD. Hibiscetin lowers blood glucose, reverses reduced insulin levels, regulates adipokine levels, and reduces elevated AST and ALT levels. Hibiscetin alleviates Rotenone (HY-B1756)-induced akinesia and catalepsy, normalizes neurotransmitter levels, and modulates the activities of activated caspase 3 and BDNF. Hibiscetin can be used in the research of type 2 diabetes, Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease.
    Hibiscetin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Interleukin Related Isoform Comparison

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